How to use the hours calculator
- Type the start time and end time of your shift, for example
8:30amand5pm, or 24-hour times like17:00. - Enter any unpaid break in minutes (for example 30 for a lunch break).
- Add more shifts with Add another shift if you worked a split shift.
- Read your total in hours and minutes and in decimal hours; optionally enter an hourly rate to estimate pay.
How the hours calculation works
The calculator turns each clock time into minutes after midnight, subtracts the start from the end, and then takes off your unpaid break. If the end time is earlier than the start time, it adds 24 hours, because the shift must have finished the next day.
Worked example: a day shift with lunch
- Start 8:45 AM, end 5:15 PM → 8 hours 30 minutes on the clock
- Unpaid lunch 30 minutes → 8:00 hours worked (8.00 decimal)
Worked example: a night shift
- Start 9:30 PM, end 6:15 AM → 8 hours 45 minutes
- Unpaid break 45 minutes → 8:00 hours worked
Worked example: a split shift
- Shift 1: 7:00 AM – 11:00 AM = 4:00
- Shift 2: 4:00 PM – 8:30 PM = 4:30
- Total = 8:30 hours, which is 8.50 decimal hours
Weekly working hours
To total a work week, choose a day for each shift (or press Fill a Mon–Fri week and edit the times). The calculator lists hours for each day and the weekly total. For example, five days of 9:00 AM–5:30 PM with a 30-minute lunch is 8:00 a day and 40:00 hours a week. Need overtime, rounding or a biweekly period? Use the time card calculator, which is built for full pay periods.
Payroll hours
Payroll systems multiply decimal hours by the hourly rate, so every result here includes the decimal figure (to two places). Enter a rate under Estimate pay to check gross pay before tax. If your employer rounds clock punches, see time clock rounding rules.
Hours:minutes vs decimal hours
Clocks count in 60s, but payroll systems multiply hours by a pay rate, so they need decimals. 7 hours 45 minutes is 7.75 hours, not 7.45. Mixing the two formats is one of the most common timesheet mistakes, which is why every result here is shown both ways. Read more in Decimal hours explained.
When to use a different tool
- For a whole week or pay period with overtime, use the time card calculator.
- To add up durations (such as 2:45 + 3:30 + 1:50), use the time calculator.
- To turn a number of minutes (such as 435) into hours, use the minutes to hours calculator.
- To work out overtime pay at time-and-a-half or double time, use the overtime calculator.
Want to do it on paper? Our guide How to calculate hours worked walks through the manual method step by step.